Ethereum is winning, Layer 2 chat and more - The Daily Gwei Refuel #597 - Ethereum Updates
5 Jun 2023 · 30:18
Anthony Sassano runs through Ethereum news on the Daily Gwei Refuel, including how the network is holding up relative to prior bear markets and a new resource for tracking the validator queue. He also covers Rocket Pool's execution client diversity initiative, a Nethermind upgrade that cuts database size and speeds up syncing, a proposed crypto market structure bill in Congress, and Scroll's plans for a mainnet launch.
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hello everyone and welcome to another episode of The Daily gray refuel where we cup latest news in ethereum ecosystem I'm your host and the designer and since the 5th of June 2023. right everyone let's get into it so before we jump into the news from over the weekend just want to uh give a shout out here to the episode I did over the weekend with Eric Connor so this was our first kind of podcast together in over a year so a lot of you will know we used to do the Into The Ether podcast together well now the format has basically uh I guess been kept the same but we're going to be doing it by the daily uh via the daily guay now so we're thinking of doing this once every two weeks going forward uh you know and and if we miss episodes we
just miss episodes but we really want to keep it going because if you've watched or listened to the episode I did with Eric on that I put out on Saturday you will know that uh he has a lot of great insights and and him and I just kind of um really uh gel well together when we're talking about all things ethereum and he brings a fresh perspective so I'm very excited to just do an episode with him every two weeks basically there won't be an agenda we'll just be discussing the I guess highlight from the previous two weeks uh and out and give our takes on it obviously given that I talk about these sorts of things every day on the refuel my takes May uh be I guess like not I wouldn't say stale but they'll be repetitive right but I'll try my best to make sure that I just
basically uh run the episode where essentially I'm kind of getting Eric's thoughts on things and then replying to his thoughts rather than giving my own opinions because I obviously have a lot of opinions that I give on the refill already and I don't wanna I don't want it to become a kind of a repetition thing that's actually why I stopped writing the daily wear newsletter uh pretty much almost a year now I think um it was because I was repeating myself and I kind of felt bad because I'd write something in the newsletter and then I'd cover it on the refuel uh and it would just it would be very repetitive in saying that I do want to bring the newsletter back eventually as kind of maybe a once a week thing or once every uh or twice a week thing where essentially I just write a longer form
piece about something that was really interesting during that week so that I can break down things more than I do on the on the refuel but anyway you can go check out this episode I did with Eric but as I said we are planning to hopefully stick to a regular week uh two weekly Cadence here so every Fortnight same time so it'll go out on the Saturday as not to interrupt the refuels but anyway moving on so Brantley put out a really great tweet over the weekend that is pretty long but I just wanted to summarize it basically he starts off this tweet by saying ethereum is actually doing really well no this isn't worse than past bear markets everyone calm down it's not even remotely close and here are some facts so this is basically what I guess I've been talking
about for many months now base that this concept of the current bear Market I'm not being anywhere close to as bad as previous bear markets have been and Bradley gives a few points yeah the first point is the eighth price I mean relative to where the eth price has been for you know most of its life being at 1800 1900 is an amazing price uh it you know obviously it's lower than in the all-time high of almost 5 000 in 20 from 2022 but does that really matter I mean whenever I think about the eighth price I think okay well where was the bulk of the long-term investors brought in obviously a lot of speculators a lot of short-term people a lot of tourists would have bought in uh at you know the 4900 Mark or I guess four thousand
dollars or even the higher three thousands um and sure some long-term investors brought in there but I think that if you if you kind of count yourself as a long-term investor and you're still buying eth now and you're buying Ethan it was lower your average price will probably be nowhere near to the all-time high so that's how I think about it generally but I also think that hovering around this price that it's at right now is very healthy generally uh and it's great um and then Brantley brings up unisop trading volumes and just decentralized exchanges in general continuing to kill it right continuing to do record volumes not just on layer one but layer twos ens uh you know uh Brantley says you know during the last bear Market ens only he had about a dozen Integrations and was getting maybe a few thousand registrations a month had
no funding model and was running out of money with a four-person team now it has hundreds of Integrations he's still getting 16 000 registrations a month not counting the countless names uh that are off chain uh and is funded basically indefinitely for many years to come and has a huge team and obviously this is the opposite to what happened uh last bear Market funding generally is way way up right way way up especially for uh things like the ethereum foundation they've got a huge War chest that they're using obviously in various different ways Dows are normal now uh it's basically I know Dows are a bit of a meme because there are certain I guess projects or a lot of projects which say they are a dow but like there's a a very um big concentration of tokens in just a
few small hands so is it a doubt isn't it but I think just the concept of Dallas is is very normalized now rather than just being this outlier thing uh we have many different sectors so it's not just D5 right it's not just one one sector we've got nfts we've got layer twos um decentralized web autonomous worlds real world assets which obviously fall into D5 but I think it's its own distinct part of D5 uh yeah just many different sectors there progress on eth2 or I guess like the what it's known as the ethereum road map Now is better than it's ever been and I've talked about this at length before so I'm not going to go over it but but yeah you can go give this this tweet and read it for yourself I'll link it in the YouTube description below but it's just a great
reminder about how far we've come and how this bear Market is just strikingly different to the last one and I'm actually going to talk a bit about uh this in the context of a potential layer 2 summer that I'm I'm kind of seeing on the horizon I'm going to talk about that at the end of this podcast at the end of today's episode but uh but yeah I'll link this in the YouTube description below for you to check out all right so honeyaboo has an update to their validatorq.com website so the Q wait time now takes into account fluctuations in churn uh displays churn active validator staked eat and APR historical charge charts for active validators staked eth plus percentage of Supply staked and seven day rolling APR so this site is quickly becoming a very
very uh comprehensive resource for uh keeping up to date with what's going on with the ethereum validator queue and Beyond so you can see right now the validated cube is at about 92 615 so we're almost at 100K in the entry queue wait time is uh at 43 days which is crazy almost 44 days very very crazy and the exit queue has only one validator in it apparently which is just insane um someone said to me today or said today they were like is this a bug like why is the entry queue so large in the exit queue so um you know so small is this like a bug with uh with these monitoring tools and then you can actually check get on your own node if you're running a full node you can actually check and see that no it's not a bug this is real there is nothing I
mean there's like one validator in the execute right now normally it's zero whereas the entry queue is is very very full and as I mentioned last time when I showed this website to you guys there's a bunch of nice little charts here that you can go check out for yourself uh but yeah I'll link this in the YouTube description below but this is quickly becoming one of my favorite sites for keeping up with the ethereum validator queue and just all things got to do with the validator queue all right so I mentioned last week There's this new initiative right now to get execution client diversity uh much more healthier than it is right now obviously their client uh sorry the consensus layout client diversity is pretty healthy right now it's in a very good spot but execution layout still needs a lot of work Geth is still
dominant we want to get the other clients like never mind uh up uh get their market share up well uh rocketball is doing their own little thing here so they've made a website called rplclientdiversity.com this is from the rockapole community where they basically try tracking rocker Paul's execution layer client diversity so they actually look better than the overall Network right now they're still high on gas with about 51 being Geth never mind at 16.2 percent based to it eight percent and unknown at almost 25 percent now that I know numbers quite High hopefully we can get better visibility over that but yeah I mean essentially they're they're better than I guess the the overall network but still not where that we want them to be
so this website aims to basically get people to switch from uh I guess uh Geth to something else and they've actually got a guide on how to do this with how while having no downtime and they're tracking uh basically the community impact of this as well so really great little initiative here uh this is the kind of stuff I mean I know I spoke about this in the context of uh LSD just diversity in general but this is the kind of stuff that I like seeing the action right the people building these websites building these tools to basically keep uh I guess the network accountable for both you know not not only the LSD market share but also client diversity and other things that affect the health of the beacon chain so you can go check out this website for yourself I'll link it in the YouTube
description below uh but it's at rplclientdiversity.com all right Remy Roy has a new release of his eth wizard software out today so you can now set up your Ubuntu Windows machine to become fully working validator node in a few clicks now with multiple consensus client support and Nimbus support so you can see the change notes Here for this version which is version 0.9.8 uh yeah so I mean the the um the main two changes are adding support for multiple consensus clients and support for Nimbus has been added on Ubuntu and on Windows and reworked check and prompt on existing Mev boost server so yeah I mean as I've been seeing maintained lately on the refuel if you're looking
for an easier way to solo stake definitely give eat wizard a check because uh it is definitely easier than just trying to do it on your own I don't know if it's easier than adapt node yet but it's getting there right and you know there's nothing wrong with dap node but I think that we need to have more than I guess like one solution out there for like single click staking or maybe not single click but like you know as fewer clicks as possible solo staking and Remy's working on Eighth Wizard and he's improving it all the time so you can go check this out I'll link it in the YouTube description below all right nevermind has a new client release out today version 1.19.0 is now ready for download you can resync your node to enjoy a significant database size reduction and faster sync
time so as I've been saying recently the main theme of nevermind has been to basically reduce the sync time and also reduce its footprint Hardware wise such as its memory footprint but also its hard disk footprint or solid state disk footprint because at the end of the day you know I think a lot of people bought a two terabyte SSD for their Solo neurodes or for their rockable mini pools it seems to be the favorite because it's very cheap still uh and uh for once you start going above two terabyte you have less and less options of manufacturer as well really the four terabyte and Beyond are made by manufacturers that may not be as reliable and if you're wanting to use this as your main machine where you don't want to have to Tinker with it and
you want long-term reliability then the manufacturers like I guess a Samsung and others at the two terabyte mark are probably more up your alley van and also because people trust those Brands more than other brands out there I mean I have uh eight terabyte ssds in my archive node box and they're from uh the brand name eludes me right now but they're from a brand name you've probably never heard of before uh unless you're into like Hardware um and and that sort of stuff I think people would look at them and shy away from buying I don't know if Samsung do an nvme 8 terabyte I mean they probably do a non-nvme 8 terabyte SSD uh but yeah those things are super expensive anyway so you want to be able to do it on two terabytes or below and usually the uh and obviously getting the database
footprint size lower and lower is the way to do that and keeping it as low as possible and that's what nethermind is doing here and I also saw a tweet that I haven't got rpr but I saw a tweet from I believe someone who works at nevermind uh basically showcasing that they were able to do a uh a very quick sync within like four hours on some very high-end hardware and that's the thing with this stuff like the the more optimizations you make and the better you the ultimate stations you make for for any hardware just scales with the hardware so you can have like a normal Raspberry Pi or a rock 5B board and you'll sync uh I think another mine client you should be able to sync it in under 24 hours or you can juice the hell out of it and go like and
basically go as hard as you want and you can sync it in like four hours or less I think they're trying to get that down as much as possible but you know just generally optimizing it for all hard for uh for Hardware it just optimizes it for all Hardware which is which is what we want to see here but yeah you can update your client to version 1.19 if you run never mind and if you're not running never mind if you're still running Geth consider running into the Mind guys like there is uh nothing wrong with it I mean I've been running the other mind for a while now I've not had any issues especially with the recent updates I think I had an issue a little while ago where it would keep corrupting for some reason I think it had to do with memory
but this is a long time ago now this wasn't a recent thing but recently I've had zero issues with it it's dragging along just fine it's running on my my solo sticking uh box just fine and yeah I'm I mean I'm running Geth as well on one of my other boxes but I'm thinking of changing that over to never mind uh soon because I I obviously want to make sure that I'm not contributing to the the um the bad client diversity there but yeah I'm a bit of an outlier where I run like three no actually you know yeah three elcl combos I used to run four but I killed one of them because it was just saturating my bandwidth like my upload bandwidth it was just killing it so I'm running my uh I'm actually running my uh rockable mini pools in hybrid mode right
now where they're talking to my archive node box so I'm not running an elcl on my actual rocket pool uh uh Hardware I'm just running my validators on there and then talking to my archive node box and I did that because yeah my upload was being saturated but this is not a thing that normal people have to worry about you know most people aren't going to run multiple CL El combos they're just gonna run one and if you are running one consider running never mind as your El client if you're not already but yeah I'll link this in the YouTube description for you to go check out all right so Justin Slaughter here who works as the policy director at Paradigm the uh the VC fund put out a tweet going over the this new bill that was dropped uh so this is the McHenry Thompson bill
that dropped on uh Market structure so basically it's a pretty large Bill like it clocks in at 162 Pages meaning it's almost 20 of the of the size of the entire dot Dodd-Frank Act which is obviously one of the biggest acts in the financial regulatory history or legislative history here but essentially what this is the tldr I mean this threat is quite long but I'll link it in the YouTube description below for you to check out the tldr is that the uh that there basically want to create a proper framework around crypto in the US now obviously we know that today there hasn't actually been a proper framework we've seen the SEC just being the SEC we've seen other age other regulatory bodies via for uh I guess control over
the crypto ecosystem well uh McHenry and uh and Thompson here want to put a stop to this and basically put forward legislation that could potentially get passed obviously you know a lot of bills just end up dying in in the Senate because they get past in the house and then die in the center and then and nothing at nothing happens from it but this is a start this is something that I think we should be paying attention to because if this was or something like this was to be met to be legislated on uh or I guess like past the Senate and actually be written into law in the U.S it would go a very long way to helping provide as a lot of much needed Clarity in the US and potentially uh stop uh I guess us-based crypto companies from fleeing because that's
what's happening right now you've seen it guys like us-based crypto companies are fleeing uh you know coinbase they're still in the US but they're opening other exchanges in other parts of of the world we saw them hoping that the derivatives exchange uh that's based somewhere else like it's just it's kind of crazy that the US is seeing this happen and not doing anything about it uh yet I mean this bill is one way to do something about it but it's not like this is a a bill that that is being put forward by the Democrats as well as the Republicans I believe this is just a Republican bill so far the Democrats at least the high-ranking ones still seem very anti-crypto they're running on that platform I believe um Elizabeth Warren recently said that crypto was fueling the fentanyl epidemic
in the US that they're just coming up with anything that they can to demonize crypto at this point so I I think that it really is up to the Republicans and this is what I hate about uh just like I mean it's not exclusive to the US but U.S is a perfect example this is what I had about two-party politics is where like you have these two parties one of them is at least at the higher levels is so against crypto that they're just making up to to demonize it and the other side is so for crypto that they're writing legislation but then you what ends up happening is that you end up becoming like a single issue voter say you're someone who's like obviously into crypto in the US you have a job in crypto and you want this this kind of things to pass and you want a friendly
uh crypto uh regime well then you're going to vote for the vote for Republicans because the Democrats aren't giving you an option there whereas in a in a system where it wasn't just two parties you could have these multiple parties where they would be putting forward their own things and that would it would be more of like a middle ground rather than the extremes because right now you just have the extremes and I don't want to dive too much into to the politics stuff here but I think it's very relevant because people shouldn't be forced to become single issue voters especially over things that I guess like for them may not be like maybe it's maybe they're just a casual crypto investor and they're like you know I really want to um I really want to vote for for such and such party but but
that party like really hates this thing that I'm into right so I'm gonna vote for for this party because of this and it's just a mess right there there are a lot of moving parts to it obviously but I hate that these two-party systems where essentially you it's like that South Black episode I think it was uh like they had two choices and it was like a turd sandwich and and something else I can't remember the other thing but basically the the point was is that like you pick the lesser of two evils and in that world you don't really get good uh I guess politics you don't really get good governance you just get divisive governance and you end up with the worst of all worlds but that's my little rant on politics there but you can check out this the the summary of
the bill from Justin I'll link it in the YouTube description below all right so something I missed a bit of alpha that I missed uh I guess like this maybe happened a little while ago was that the scroll L2 mainnet is uh potentially going live or should be going live in August so there was a temperature check for the Ave V3 develop uh deployment on scroll mainnet to to be done here in the governance frame you can check this out there's a bunch of specifications and stuff like that as well uh but yeah in this thread it seemed to leak the alpha that uh scroll main net will be going live in August so very cool to see uh Scrolls ZK VM going live so soon I mean obviously we have ZK sync Aero live we have polygons EK VM
live um and there's more coming online all the time but now that we have a date around scroll I guess people can start deploying apps there start thinking about what they're going to be doing there start getting obviously users having you know using the test now but users can start getting hyped about using the main net in in August yeah so yeah I just wanted to to drop that there for you guys because I don't think I had talked about edit before and uh thanks to pseudo Theos putting this on my radar as well uh and you know when it comes to these like ZK VMS I remember saying to you guys that there's a lot of hype around them but at the end of the day they're not just going to go live and then all of a sudden everyone's going to use them it takes time to build
up ecosystems and I've seen some people say that oh you know look at uh uh polygon Z cavium there's not much activity there but then look at ZK sync era and there's heaps of activity there I would caution you against measuring activity uh on these things if they don't have a token yet because it can very easily be inflated by airdrop Farmers now I love ZK sync I am an investor in Mata Labs as I should disclose this year but I'm seeing the stats I'm seeing the metrics out of out of ZK sync era and I'm looking at it I'm like okay well they don't have a token yet they've announced they're going to have a token so I bet a lot of this activity is just airdrop Farmers because in a world where there's just hardly anything to do on there and it's still
building out its ecosystem and you have this massive amount of TBR on these record-breaking I guess other other metrics that you're looking at like transactions uh per day and stuff like that and you don't have a token yet and and and it's very well known that people airdrop Farm that's what's going to happen and and the reason why it hasn't happened with polygon ZK VM is because polygon already has a token Matic and that's been out for a long time no one's necessarily expecting a Matic airdrop even though maybe there maybe there would be I don't know right um but no one's expecting it because the tokens are already out there it's already been issued um and then the counter example to this though is the stockware ecosystem where stock we have announced they're going to have a token they have stock NET LIVE but stocknet is not evm compatible so
it's harder for people to onboard than just changing the network in in metamask and bridging really easily across there's not that much to do there because it's harder for developers to build out their stuff they have to actually um build it out uh custom or do the transpiling which leads to its own sets of errors and things like that so there are different reasons but I think when when looking at these things you have to take all that Nuance into account now scroll I don't think are going to launch their token in August right if they are going to have I mean everyone knows that everything's gonna have a token right but they're not going to launch their token in August with their main net I don't think I I think that they would launch their main net first and then launch a token sometime at some time hey
in the future so I think what I think is going to happen is that their main net is definitely going to be farmed as well for these airdrops so when you're looking when you look at these things just always uh take that into account and make sure that you're aware of which projects have a token which have announced they're going to have a token which don't have a token yet and haven't announced it or blah blah and then you can do some on-chain uh sleuthing as well if you're into that sort of stuff and you've got the tools to do that to actually see exactly what's happening uh and exactly uh what activity is happening and if it looks like farming activity if it doesn't uh but yeah anyway that's a little bit of an aside there I'll leave that there you can check out this temperature check I'll
link it in the YouTube description below all right speaking of zkvm's the Kakarot ZK AVM which is part of the starkware ecosystem has announced they have raised a precede round so this had participation of course from stockware and uh Lambda class here as well as Angels such as vitalik a Buddha now vitalik is was also a very early investor if not one of the the First Investors in stockware so it's only natural for him to also be an investor in azkvm building on stockware but uh but yeah I mean just another ZK VM to add to the long list of ZK abms that are coming to mainnet here as I said before I don't know how many of these things are actually going to be super successful uh in the long term like if you look 10 years from now which of
these ZK VMS are going to be mostly dominant like how many are there going to be of these generalized platforms obviously the app specific ones are different but I'm talking about the generalized platforms I really don't think between ZK VMS or ZK Roll-Ups and optimistic Roll-Ups we're not going to have more than five at most I think that have like the majority of the value and I'm talking like a parallel distribution where essentially 80 of activity is in like the top five and then the the long tail is the is the 20 but it might even be higher than that it might be like 995 on the on the on the on the heavy side for the for the top five and then like five ten percent for the for the long tail there but we'll have to see you know uh we'll have to see how that
shakes out there but I guess congrats to Kakarot for raising this uh pre-seed round great to see another ZK VM joining The Fray uh and they're doing something different they're not just uh doing it um the same way other zkbms doing it they're doing it uh by building it in Cairo which is a stockware technology and they're calling themselves a type 2.5 ZK VM so between two and three and you can read about the types in metallics blog post uh which you can just Google for and Google types of ZK evm vitalik and it should come up uh there all right last thing I wanted to talk about was what I alluded to earlier around this layer 2 summer that I think we're going to potentially see next year so I said I put out this tweet where I said there's a bunch of things happening
over the next six to 12 months that have me convinced we will see a proper layer to summer sometime next year uh next year obviously being 2024. Erp 4844 is going to go live hopefully by the end of this year to greatly reduce roll-up fees now I've been talking about this for ages on the refuel it's going to reduce roll-up fees by 10 to 100 x just depends how it's implemented by the Roll-Ups themselves and obviously depends what the layer 1 base fees and gas fees are doing at the time uh Base main net so coinbase is Layer Two is going live uh over the next six to 12 months and onboarding potentially millions of new people to the ethereum ecosystem now the reason why I singled out base here is because of that existing user base that coinbase has none of the other l2s or
Roll-Ups really have an existing user base You could argue that polygon does because they have the polygon POS chain and they can make migrate people over there to their ZK VM but it's nothing close to what coinbase has and not only does coinbase have tens of millions of uh unique uh you know relatively active users and I use users um lightly here because they're just holding crypto on the exchange uh not only do they have that but but they have what they have is users that haven't actually been on chain before so they can push a lot of people to use bass and then those people will be able to bridge to different l2s bridge to ethereum L1 if they want to and experience the whole ethereum ecosystem and this is going to be net new people I believe so there's
that uh General improvements to roll ups for both users and devs we all know that the improvements are being made all the time obviously arbitrim had their Nitro uh uh upgrade go live optimism is having Bedrock go live very soon actually I mean I think it's like in the next few days I can't remember the exact date but yeah bedrock's going live uh and and just generally l2s are always improving new novel apps being launched on roll ups lab two's layer 3s such as actual Innovative D5 I'm seeing a lot of actual Innovation happening in the defa ego system I struggled to call it like D5 3.0 but I'm paying a lot of attention to it um and I've I've talked about it on the refill before some of these things like uh potential like Oracle less uh protocols not to say there's anything
wrong with having a protocol that has an oracle but I think it's an interesting design space to have a protocol without an oracle uh and then and there is stuff that can be iterated on there uh real world assets I think is a huge thing and I've talked about that as well and autonomous Worlds the that's something I talked about I believe last week too so I won't rehash that there and then last Point here was me just basically saying General market uh potentially heading back up in 2024 but this is based on my own intuition admittedly and and really I mean I base this on a lot of the things I've talked about with regards to the market over the last few weeks basically me feeling feeling like this is 2019 me feeling like this is an accumulation range me feeling like the crypto markets are just doing what
they've always done through their Cycles I don't really pay attention to what's happened happening in the macro environment I don't really care what's happening there I mean I've been hearing about a coming recession for for a long time now if it happens it happens if it doesn't it doesn't I really don't care at the end of the day uh the inflation stuff like no one cares anymore I mean it's all old news and I think crypto is literally doing exactly what it's been doing throughout throughout its whole life it's not always going to be like that but I still think it's young enough and early enough for it to continue just playing out at the same cycle so for me I feel like 2024 is going to be a good year for the general markets um and then I finished off the Tweet by saying just like the foundations of D5
summer in 2020 were built during the 2018-2019 bear market so two other foundations for a potential layer 2 summer in 2024 being built in the 2022-2023 bear market and I truly believe this it really does feel like when we were building the foundations out in 2019 for D5 no one was paying attention no one really cared it was just the hardcore people paying attention and caring and people were fighting it saying it would never work right it was it was fundamentally broken no one's going to use this over centralized alternatives uh and then it happened day five summer happened and and D5 is huge now uh and the same is true for Layer Two is how many people are still fighting layer twos how many of these other competing ecosystems are saying the l2s are worthless uh you know if you have to scale via l2s you're a
failed protocol blah blah right and how much infrastructure is being laid right now heaps like he's infrastructure is being laid right now we have l2s going live every other day we have uh them improving I mean optimism is bedrocks going live soon op Stacks improving all the time Arbor trim just put Nitro live a few months ago we have uh stylus that they're doing so people can develop um smart smart contracts in other languages on the Arbitron one network have arbitrum Nova you have other ZK VMS going live there's so much stuff happening and very little people caring about it I guess uh relative to how many people will care about it when the bull market comes back so yeah I feel like the the foundations are being laid here and it gets me very very excited so yeah ignore the day-to-day price movements I
mean I actually went and looked at the last two months of price movements it's really really stupid for the last two months ether's basically been the same price um and if you're trying to trade it it looks ridiculous like I don't even know who's trying to trade it right now and this is like Peak Peak crab market this is Peak time-based capitulation where essentially you have an equilibrium where there's just like the same amount of uh of demand as there is um as there is a cell pressure basically and eventually that's going to change eventually there's going to be more demand than Supply and we're going to head back up again but for now it's accumulation season in my eyes I'm still buying eth not as frequently as I am as I want to be because I don't have uh I mean I don't have a steady income so to
speak so any eat that I buy comes from stuff that I'm farming or uh other Investments that I just rotate into eth but uh but yeah I'm pretty much tapped out but I have all my validators stacking it for me and I'm sure a lot of you two you guys do as well uh which is which is always good uh too but anyway I'm gonna end it there for today so thank everyone for listening and watching be sure to subscribe to the channel if you haven't yet give it a thumbs up subscribe to the newsletter join this Channel and I'll catch you all tomorrow thanks everyone